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ICD-11

ICD-11 Codes
for KA00.6 - Fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders
Teodor Jurukovski January 1, 1970
Fact checked by: Teodor Jurukovski
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Maternal Nutritional Factors Impacting Fetal and Newborn Health

The primary risk factors for a fetus or newborn being affected by maternal nutritional disorders (ICD-11 code KA00.6) stem directly from the mother's dietary intake and nutritional status during pregnancy. These include:
  • Maternal Malnutrition: Insufficient intake of calories, proteins, vitamins, and minerals can lead to intrauterine growth restriction, low birth weight, and developmental issues in the fetus and newborn.
  • Maternal Overweight or Obesity: Excessive weight gain or pre-existing obesity in the mother can be associated with conditions like gestational diabetes, macrosomia (abnormally large baby), and increased risk of birth defects.
  • Specific Nutrient Deficiencies: Lack of critical nutrients such as folic acid, iron, iodine, or calcium can have severe consequences for fetal development.
  • Unbalanced Diet: Diets lacking variety or essential food groups can lead to deficiencies even if overall calorie intake seems adequate.

Understanding Fetus or Newborn Affected by Maternal Nutritional Disorders (ICD-11 Code KA00.6)

The ICD-11 code KA00.6, Fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders, signifies conditions where the health of a fetus or newborn is impacted by the mother's nutritional status. This encompasses a range of issues arising from the mother's diet, including deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances of essential nutrients during pregnancy. These maternal conditions can directly influence fetal development and the newborn's health post-birth. This is the official ICD-11 code for these specific maternal nutritional effects on newborns. The diagnosis of a fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders (ICD-11 code KA00.6) typically involves a combination of prenatal assessments and postnatal examinations.
  • Prenatal Monitoring: Ultrasound scans can assess fetal growth and identify potential issues like intrauterine growth restriction. Maternal health status, including weight gain and nutritional markers, is monitored throughout pregnancy.
  • Postnatal Examination: A thorough physical examination of the newborn is crucial. This may include assessing birth weight, length, head circumference, and looking for physical signs associated with specific nutritional deficiencies or excesses.
  • Laboratory Tests: Blood tests on the newborn may be conducted to check for specific nutrient levels or metabolic abnormalities.
  • Review of Maternal Health Records: Information regarding the mother's nutritional status, diet, weight gain, and any diagnosed nutritional disorders during pregnancy is vital for diagnosis.

Is ICD-11 Code KA00.6 Billable and Reportable?

Yes, the ICD-11 code KA00.6, Fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders, is a billable and reportable code. It is used to document and claim reimbursement for healthcare services provided to newborns or fetuses impacted by the mother's nutritional status. Accurate coding ensures that healthcare providers can receive appropriate payment for the care rendered and contributes to vital health statistics.

Management Strategies for Newborns Affected by Maternal Nutritional Conditions

The management of a fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders (ICD-11 code KA00.6) focuses on addressing the specific consequences of the maternal condition and supporting the infant's growth and development.
  • Nutritional Support: For newborns affected by maternal malnutrition, this may involve specialized infant formulas or, in severe cases, intravenous nutritional support. For infants of obese mothers, monitoring for metabolic complications is key.
  • Growth Monitoring: Close monitoring of the infant's weight gain, length, and head circumference is essential to ensure adequate development.
  • Addressing Complications: Treatment will also target any specific complications arising from the maternal nutritional disorder, such as hypoglycemia, respiratory distress, or congenital anomalies.
  • Maternal Guidance: Postpartum guidance for the mother on nutrition is important for her own health and future pregnancies.

ICD-11 Coding and Documentation for Maternal Nutritional Effects on Newborns

Accurate documentation and coding are essential for reporting conditions related to maternal nutritional disorders affecting newborns. The primary ICD-11 code for this condition is KA00.6. This code encompasses several specific scenarios:
  • KA00.60: Fetus or newborn affected by maternal malnutrition
  • KA00.61: Fetus or newborn affected by maternal overweight or obesity
  • KA00.6Y: Other specified fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders
  • KA00.6Z: Fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders, unspecified
Properly documenting the specific maternal nutritional disorder and its impact on the fetus or newborn is crucial for selecting the most appropriate code. This ensures accurate health records, billing, and statistical reporting. This is a key aspect of coding for maternal nutritional deficiencies in pregnancy.

Frequently asked questions

What is the ICD-11 classification meaning for 'Fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders' (KA00.6)?
This classification encompasses conditions characterized by findings in the fetus or newborn that result from maternal nutritional disorders.
What are the specific subcategories within ICD-11 code KA00.6 for maternal nutritional disorders?
The subcategories include 'Fetus or newborn affected by maternal malnutrition' (KA00.60) and 'Fetus or newborn affected by maternal overweight or obesity' (KA00.61).
Under which ICD-11 chapter and section is 'Fetus or newborn affected by maternal nutritional disorders' (KA00.6) classified?
This condition is classified under Chapter 19, 'Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period', specifically within the section 'Fetus or newborn affected by maternal factors or by complications of pregnancy, labour or delivery'.
What is the ICD-11 approach to coding the impact of maternal nutritional disorders on the fetus or newborn?
ICD-11 codes findings in the fetus or newborn that are due to maternal nutritional disorders, linking the maternal condition to the infant's condition.
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